1848 U.S. Coast Survey Map of New Jersey and Long Island

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Title:    Sketch B Showing the progress of Section No. 2 U.S. Coast survey in 1844 - 45 - 46 -47 & - 48.

Description:    A unusual triangulation chart of the New York and New Jersey coast line from the scarce 1848 edition of the Superintendent's Report. Covers from the Delaware Bay north to New York City then east along Long Island as far as Block Island. Shows various triangulation points and some of the attached river systems. Includes New York City, Philadelphia, Wilmington, Trenton, Newark, Elizabethtown, and New Haven. The 1848 edition of the Superintendent's Report is highly unusual in that its maps do not have borders, was common in all subsequent editions.

Date:    1848 (dated)

Source:    Report of the Superintendant of the United States Coast Survey, Washington, (1848 edition).

Cartographer:    The Office of the Coast Survey, founded in 1807 by President Thomas Jefferson and Secretary of Commerce Albert Gallatin, is the oldest scientific organization in the U.S. Federal Government. Jefferson created the "Survey of the Coast," as it was then called, in response to a need for accurate navigational charts of the new nation's coasts and harbors. The first superintendent of the Coast Survey was Swiss immigrant and West Point mathematics professor Ferdinand Hassler. Under the direction of Hassler, from 1816 to 1843, the ideological and scientific foundations for the Coast Survey were established. Hassler, and the Coast Survey under him developed a reputation for uncompromising dedication to the principles of accuracy and excellence. Hassler lead the Coast Survey until his death in 1843, at which time Alexander Dallas Bache, a great-grandson of Benjamin Franklin, took the helm. Under the leadership A. D. Bache, the Coast Survey did most of its most important work. During his Superintendence, from 1843 to 1865, Bache was steadfast advocate of American science and navigation and in fact founded the American Academy of Sciences. Bache was succeeded by Benjamin Pierce who ran the Survey from 1867 to 1874. Pierce was in turn succeeded by Carlile Pollock Patterson who was Superintendent from 1874 to 1881. In 1878, under Patterson's superintendence, the U.S. Coast Survey was reorganized as the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (C & GS or USGS) to accommodate topographic as well as nautical surveys. Today the Coast Survey is part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or NOAA. Click here for a list of rare maps from the U. S. Coast Survey.

Size:   Printed area measures 26 x 22 inches (66.04 x 55.88 centimeters)

Condition:    Very good. Some minor spotting. Original fold lines.

Code:   NewJerseyLongIsland-uscs-1848 (Necessary for phone inquiries: 646-320-8650)