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1862 U.S. Coast Survey Map of the Kennebec and Sheepscot Rivers, Maine (Nautical Chart)


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Title:    Kennebec and Sheepscot Rivers Maine.

Description:    This is a highly desirable and uncommon 1862 U.S. Coast Survey chart or map of the Kennebecand Sheepscot Rivers, Maine. Covers from the southerly most point of Cape Small Point northwars as far as Wiscasset, extends west to just beyond Bath, and east to Linekin's Bay. Offers stunning inland detail identifying roads, farms, landings, and many individual buildings.Nautically this map offers a wealth of practical information for the Mariner, including countless depth soundings and notes on light hoses, tides, shoals, and other undersea dangers.

The Triangulation for this chart was completed by A. D. Bache, A. W. Evens, and C. O. Boutelle. The topography is the work of S. A. Gilbert, I. H. Adams, R. M. Bache, W.S. Gilbert, C. T. Jardella, W. H. Dennis, and C. Ferguson.. The hydrography was completed by a party under the command of S. D. Trenchard, J. Wilkinson, J. H. Moore, T.S. Phelps, and E. H. Gerdes. This chart was compiled under the supervision of A. D. Bache, one of the most influential Superintendents in the history of the Coast Survey. Published in the 1867 supplement to the 1866 edition of the Superintendent's Report.

Date:    1862 (dated)

Source:    Report of the Superintendant of the United States Coast Survey, Washington, (1867 Supplement to the 1865 edition).

Cartographer:    The Office of the Coast Survey, founded in 1807 by President Thomas Jefferson and Secretary of Commerce Albert Gallatin, is the oldest scientific organization in the U.S. Federal Government. Jefferson created the "Survey of the Coast," as it was then called, in response to a need for accurate navigational charts of the new nation's coasts and harbors. The first superintendent of the Coast Survey was Swiss immigrant and West Point mathematics professor Ferdinand Hassler. Under the direction of Hassler, from 1816 to 1843, the ideological and scientific foundations for the Coast Survey were established. Hassler, and the Coast Survey under him developed a reputation for uncompromising dedication to the principles of accuracy and excellence. Hassler lead the Coast Survey until his death in 1843, at which time Alexander Dallas Bache, a great-grandson of Benjamin Franklin, took the helm. Under the leadership A. D. Bache, the Coast Survey did most of its most important work. During his Superintendence, from 1843 to 1865, Bache was steadfast advocate of American science and navigation and in fact founded the American Academy of Sciences. Bache was succeeded by Benjamin Pierce who ran the Survey from 1867 to 1874. Pierce was in turn succeeded by Carlile Pollock Patterson who was Superintendent from 1874 to 1881. In 1878, under Patterson's superintendence, the U.S. Coast Survey was reorganized as the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (C & GS or USGS) to accommodate topographic as well as nautical surveys. Today the Coast Survey is part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or NOAA. Click here for a list of rare maps from the U. S. Coast Survey.

Size:   Printed area measures 24 x 39 inches (60.96 x 99.06 centimeters)

Condition:    Very good condition. Original folds exhibit some wear, toning, and verso reinforcement.

Code:   KennebecSheepscot-uscs-1862 (Necessary for phone inquiries: 646-320-8650)




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